Surah 78
النبإ
AL-NABAʾ
THE TIDING
meccan 40 Verses
بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ
The surah that mentions The [Great] Tiding of the coming of the Day og Judgment, the truth of which people yet dispute. It takes its name from the expression “the great tiding” (al-nabaʾ al-ʿaẓīm). The disbelievers often asked incredulously about the Resurrection. This surah gives evidence of God’s power, then explains what will happen on the Day of Resurrection, and the respective fates of believers and disbelievers.The surah is also known as: The Announcement, The Great News, The Important News, The News.
1
عَمَّ يَتَساءَلونَ

ʿamma yatasāʾalūna

What is it about which they question each other?!
2
عَنِ النَّبَإِ العَظيمِ

ʿani n-nabaʾi l-ʿaẓīmi

[Is it] about the great tiding,
3
الَّذي هُم فيهِ مُختَلِفونَ

alladhī hum fīhi mukhtalifūna

the one about which they differ?
4
كَلّا سَيَعلَمونَ

kallā sa-yaʿlamūna

No indeed! They will soon know!
5
ثُمَّ كَلّا سَيَعلَمونَ

thumma kallā sa-yaʿlamūna

Again, no indeed! They will soon know!
6
أَلَم نَجعَلِ الأَرضَ مِهادًا

ʾa-lam najʿali l-ʾarḍa mihādan

Did We not make the earth a resting place?
7
وَالجِبالَ أَوتادًا

wa-l-jibāla ʾawtādan

and the mountains stakes?
8
وَخَلَقناكُم أَزواجًا

wa-khalaqnākum ʾazwājan

and create you in pairs?1Or ‘as sexes.’
9
وَجَعَلنا نَومَكُم سُباتًا

wa-jaʿalnā nawmakum subātan

and make your sleep for rest?
10
وَجَعَلنَا اللَّيلَ لِباسًا

wa-jaʿalnā l-layla libāsan

and make the night a covering?
11
وَجَعَلنَا النَّهارَ مَعاشًا

wa-jaʿalnā n-nahāra maʿāshan

and make the day for livelihood?
12
وَبَنَينا فَوقَكُم سَبعًا شِدادًا

wa-banaynā fawqakum sabʿan shidādan

and build above you the seven mighty heavens?
13
وَجَعَلنا سِراجًا وَهّاجًا

wa-jaʿalnā sirājan wahhājan

and make [the sun for] a radiant lamp?
14
وَأَنزَلنا مِنَ المُعصِراتِ ماءً ثَجّاجًا

wa-ʾanzalnā mina l-muʿṣirāti māʾan thajjājan

and send down water pouring from the rain-clouds,
15
لِنُخرِجَ بِهِ حَبًّا وَنَباتًا

li-nukhrija bihī ḥabban wa-nabātan

that with it We may bring forth grains and plants,
16
وَجَنّاتٍ أَلفافًا

wa-jannātin ʾalfāfan

and luxuriant gardens?
17
إِنَّ يَومَ الفَصلِ كانَ ميقاتًا

ʾinna yawma l-faṣli kāna mīqātan

Indeed the Day of Judgement is the tryst,
18
يَومَ يُنفَخُ فِي الصّورِ فَتَأتونَ أَفواجًا

yawma yunfakhu fī ṣ-ṣūri fa-taʾtūna ʾafwājan

the day the Trumpet will be blown,and you will come in groups,
19
وَفُتِحَتِ السَّماءُ فَكانَت أَبوابًا

wa-futiḥati s-samāʾu fa-kānat ʾabwāban

and the sky will be openedand become gates,
20
وَسُيِّرَتِ الجِبالُ فَكانَت سَرابًا

wa-suyyirati l-jibālu fa-kānat sarāban

and the mountains will be set movingand become a mirage.
21
إِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ كانَت مِرصادًا

ʾinna jahannama kānat mirṣādan

Indeed hell is an ambush,
22
لِلطّاغينَ مَآبًا

li-ṭ-ṭāghīna maʾāban

a resort for the rebels,
23
لابِثينَ فيها أَحقابًا

lābithīna fīhā ʾaḥqāban

to reside therein for ages,
24
لا يَذوقونَ فيها بَردًا وَلا شَرابًا

lā yadhūqūna fīhā bardan wa-lā sharāban

tasting in it neither any coolness nor drink,
25
إِلّا حَميمًا وَغَسّاقًا

ʾillā hamīman wa-ghassāqan

except boiling water and pus
26
جَزاءً وِفاقًا

jazāʾan wifāqan

—a fitting requital.
27
إِنَّهُم كانوا لا يَرجونَ حِسابًا

ʾinnahum kānū lā yarjūna ḥisāban

Indeed they did not expect any reckoning,
28
وَكَذَّبوا بِآياتِنا كِذّابًا

wa-kadhdhabū bi-ʾāyātinā kidhdhāban

and they denied Our signs mendaciously,
29
وَكُلَّ شَيءٍ أَحصَيناهُ كِتابًا

wa-kulla shayʾin ʾaḥṣaynāhu kitāban

and We have figured everything in a Book.
30
فَذوقوا فَلَن نَزيدَكُم إِلّا عَذابًا

fa-dhūqū fa-lan nazīdakum ʾillā ʿadhāban

So [now] taste!We shall increase you in nothing but punishment!
31
إِنَّ لِلمُتَّقينَ مَفازًا

ʾinna li-l-muttaqīna mafāzan

Indeed a triumph awaits the Godwary:
32
حَدائِقَ وَأَعنابًا

ḥadāʾiqa wa-ʾaʿnāban

gardens and vineyards,
33
وَكَواعِبَ أَترابًا

wa-kawāʿiba ʾatrāban

and buxom maidens of a like age,
34
وَكَأسًا دِهاقًا

wa-kaʾsan dihāqan

and brimming cups.
35
لا يَسمَعونَ فيها لَغوًا وَلا كِذّابًا

lā yasmaʿūna fīhā laghwan wa-lā kidhdhāban

Therein they shall hear neither vain talk nor lies
36
جَزاءً مِن رَبِّكَ عَطاءً حِسابًا

jazāʾan min rabbika ʿaṭāʾan ḥisāban

—a reward from your Lord,a bounty sufficing,1Or ‘abounding,’ or ‘well-deserved,’ or ‘well-earned.’
37
رَبِّ السَّماواتِ وَالأَرضِ وَما بَينَهُمَا الرَّحمٰنِ ۖ لا يَملِكونَ مِنهُ خِطابًا

rabbi s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi wa-mā baynahumā r-raḥmāni lā yamlikūna minhu khiṭāban

the Lord of the heavens and the earthand whatever is between them,the All-beneficent,whom they will not be able to address
38
يَومَ يَقومُ الرّوحُ وَالمَلائِكَةُ صَفًّا ۖ لا يَتَكَلَّمونَ إِلّا مَن أَذِنَ لَهُ الرَّحمٰنُ وَقالَ صَوابًا

yawma yaqūmu r-rūḥu wa-l-malāʾikatu ṣaffan lā yatakallamūna ʾillā man ʾadhina lahu r-raḥmānu wa-qāla ṣawāban

on the daywhen the Spirit and the angels standin an array.None shall speakexcept whom the All-beneficent permitsand who says what is right.
39
ذٰلِكَ اليَومُ الحَقُّ ۖ فَمَن شاءَ اتَّخَذَ إِلىٰ رَبِّهِ مَآبًا

dhālika l-yawmu l-ḥaqqu fa-man shāʾa ttakhadha ʾilā rabbihī maʾāban

That is the day of truth.So let anyone who wishes take resort with his Lord.
40
إِنّا أَنذَرناكُم عَذابًا قَريبًا يَومَ يَنظُرُ المَرءُ ما قَدَّمَت يَداهُ وَيَقولُ الكافِرُ يا لَيتَني كُنتُ تُرابًا

ʾinnā ʾandharnākum ʿadhāban qarīban yawma yanẓuru l-marʾu mā qaddamat yadāhu wa-yaqūlu l-kāfiru yā-laytanī kuntu turāban

Indeed We have warned youof a punishment near at hand—the day when a person will observe1what his hands have sent aheadand the faithless one will say,‘I wish I were dust!’Or ‘consider.’
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